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Wednesday 22 January 2014

MAGLEV TRAINS

The Shanghai Maglev: World Fastest Train.

MAGLEV TRAINS (Magnetic levitated Trains)... Heard about them before?


let's discuss them; How do they work?

Maglev Trains happens to be number one on the list of world fastest trains, with the shanghai Maglev hitting hard at a speed of 430km/h (appro. 270mph).

If you are wondering how fast 270mph is, just imagine the speed of the world's fastest production car (The Bugatti Veyron), whose top record speed is 254mph or the speed of a jet at take. (woww right?  right?)

Now what technology make this possible? ELECTROMAGNETISM (Yeah, that's the secret)

Electromagnets are 'temporal' magnets that works when electricity is passed through them. They can be so powerful to levitate the train off the ground (like 10mm), so that, friction is eliminated to an infinitesimal level.

The tracks of the maglev train are lined with strong electromagnets and some has electromagnetic walls too to speed things up (not for all maglevs though). The portion of the electromagnetic wall and track in front of the train pulls the train forward will the ones behind pushes it forward with great force.

An installation called the Guide Way, is responsible for keeping the train on track and also come fitted with electromagnets to provide balance and thrust at the same time.

The innovative use of electromagnetism as the driving force, makes MAGLEV TRAINS noiseless; even at its breathtaking speed.

This is a cool technology, and it all started with physics. 

What do you have to say about this? want a ride?



Care for the list of world fastest trains? Click HERE.

THE PHYSICS OF PSYCHOKINESIS


We asked earlier, what you think of psychokinesis (i.e. the ability to move objects by just thinking of them as you see in most movies like x men) as physicists; and we got nice and amazing answers... now this is what you've been waiting for.

Is psychokinesis really possible?

YES IT IS, IF... (hahahaha, let's go on)
The possibility of psychokinesis just depends on two applications of physics, at least, at the early stage, in order to achieve the ability to move a specific object or group of object in a given direction.

1.BRAIN WAVE RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY for simple commands which may be used for the six basic movement directions like; Left/Right, Up/Down, and Front/Back. This is called Electroencephalography.
-For your info, this is currently possible; thanks to BRAIN-GATE by John Donoghue and team and so many other cool Electroencephalographic machines.

2.APPLICATION OF MEISSNER EFFECT
Magnets tend to levitate when placed closed to a superconductor; this is meissner effect.(More on it later).

So in a nutshell, the person gets to be connected to machine that will recognized his practised and programmed brain signals.
The processor in the machine, processes his waves from the brain and activate the right grid of the superconductor to repel object which must have a magnet in it.
Phew... Sounds easy right? Now the problems...

LIMITATIONS
1. The connection to the brain is not wireless yet and the person gets to have some sensors implanted in his brain.(Who wants that? probably not me)
2. BrainGate is still as large as a washing machine (ops!)
3. It is restricted to a room where the superconductors will be installed to.
4. Also, room temperature superconductor would be required... and this isn't ready yet.
5. Lastly and more badly, a magnet need to be implanted in any object you wish to control.

So... that's it.
What do you have to say about this?